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4 Steps to Help Important People to Drown

Swimming in a swimming pool, sea, or other waters, indeed feels good. However, anyone can drown if they do not understand good swimming techniques. Therefore, it is important to always be vigilant and understand how to help people sink properly. Sinking is a condition where a person is unable to keep the mouth above the water to breathe. At the time of sinking, water will enter the respiratory tract so that the airway closes and the victim may experience a decrease in consciousness until unconsciousness.

How to Help People Sink Properly

  • Ask for help immediately

    • The first step in helping people to drown is to shout to attract the attention of others around you. Apart from you being able to help directly or indirectly, there is no harm in asking for help from people to make it easier to help victims. You can also ask for help to contact emergency services, coast guard or rescue teams.

  • Look for tools that can help

    • Don't panic when you see the victim sink. Look around to find a tool that can help. If the victim is not too far away, try calling and calming her. Then, if you can, try grabbing the victim's hand or using a rope and other aids. Most important, try to get the victims out of the water.

  • Help with adequate equipment

    • How to help people sink by approaching it, can only be done by trained personnel or people who have adequate swimming skills. In addition, it is important to bring adequate equipment when providing help. Do not let you become a victim because you are negligent in providing help.

  • Provide breathing assistance with care

    • When the victim sank successfully brought ashore, immediately lay down. If the victim is not breathing, do cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) relief by pressing the palm of the hand in the center of the chest parallel to the nipple. If necessary, you can help by pressing using two overlapping hands. Press approximately 5 cm carefully, as much as 30 times with an average speed of about 100 times the pressure per minute. In other words, pressing 30 times in about 20 seconds. Make sure the chest returns to its original position before being pressed again. Then check whether the victim is breathing.
If the victim is not breathing after cardiac pulmonary resuscitation, try opening the airway by raising the victim's head and lifting his chin. However, be careful when handling the victim's neck, because there is a possibility of neck or spinal injury. Squeeze the victim's nose, then blow air toward the victim's mouth. Blow twice in one second. After that, you try to see whether the chest expands when the air is blown. Then return to the procedure pressing the chest 30 times. Do it alternately before emergency help comes. The important thing you remember when helping people to drown is to stay calm. Avoid hasty actions that can endanger yourself. Then, immediately contact emergency services that provide expert help.

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